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Quiz
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The
Parks / Yukon
Territory / Kluane
National Park
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Mountains and glaciers are
the essence of the park taking up 82% of the
surface area. Mount Logan, 96 kilometres from
the coast, is Canada's highest point (5959
metres) with Mount Steele, Mount St. Elias,
and Mount Lucania all above 5000 metres. Together
with the Boundary Range, the Icefield Range
spawns a network of over 2000 valley-bound glaciers,
which radiate from the non-polar icefields.
Steep slopes, cliffs and mass wasting “ rock
falls, landslides and mudslides - characterize
these glacial landforms. Non-glaciated icefields,
built up by moisture moving inland from the
Pacific, do not erode, but glaciers can sheer
off vast quantities of rock leaving behind isolated
boulders called ŠerraticsÆ. Glacier created
sand dunes and deltas built by dust storms are
often littered with smaller erratics left by
icebergs as they floated northward and melted
on the shores.
A Canadian-American team jointly
ascended Mount Logan in 1925. In the 1930's
mountaineering became a predominant activity
in the region and from the 1960's to the
present, many successful ascents to some of
the highest peaks have been made.
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